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Development of MEDUC-PG14 survey to assess postgraduate teaching in medical specialties
Background: Feedback is one of the most important tools to improve teaching in medical education. Aim: To develop an instrument to assess the performance of clinical postgraduate teachers in medical specialties. Material and Methods: A qualitative methodology consisting in interviews and focus-groups followed by a quantitative methodology to generate consensus, was employed. After generating the instrument, psychometric tests were performed to assess the construct validity (factor analysis) and reliability (Cronbachs alpha). Results: Experts in medical education, teachers and residents of a medical school participated in interviews and focus groups. With this information, 26 categories (79 items) were proposed and reduced to 14 items (Likert scale 1-5) by an experts Delphi panel, generating the MEDUC-PG14 survey, which was answered by 123 residents from different programs of medical specialties. Construct validity was carried out. Factor analysis showed three domains: Teaching and evaluation, respectful behavior towards patients and health care team, and providing feedback. The global score was 4.46 +/- 0.94 (89% of the maximum). One teachers strength, as evaluated by their residents was ´respectful behavior´ with 4.85 +/- 0.42 (97% of the maximum). ´Providing feedback´ obtained 4.09 +/- 1.0 points (81.8% of the maximum). MEDUC-PG14 survey had a Cronbachs alpha coefficient of 0.947. Conclusions: MEDUC-PG14 survey is a useful and reliable guide for teacher evaluation in medical specialty programs. Also provides feedback to improve educational skills of postgraduate clinical teachers.
Información de Publicación
Autores:
Olivos, Trinidad
Institución: Universidad Alberto HurtadoFacultad: PsicologíaUnidad: Psicología
Pizarroa, Margarita
Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Solís, Nancy
Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
Rojas, Viviana
Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
Díaz, Luis
Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
Padilla, Orlando
Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
Letelier, Luz María
Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
Aizman, Andrés
Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso